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Universal triage model

Establish the facts

Question Establish
Who User, account, service account, process, host, cloud identity, or role
What Execution, file operation, authentication, API call, network connection, configuration, or privilege change
Where Host, source, destination, account/subscription, region, or resource
When First seen, last seen, frequency, and event sequence
How Parent process, command line, authentication method, API, protocol, tool, or binary

Test normality

Is it normal for this user, host, parent process, destination, time, geography, cloud resource, API, and privilege level?

Trigger
Validate
Establish context
Build timeline
Determine scope
Pivot across telemetry
Determine intent and impact

Memory aid

Facts before labels. Sequence before intent. Scope before closure.